土星上的春分
Equinox at Saturn

來源:Imran Sultan|發表日期:2025-09-22
在土星上,星環告訴你季節。 在地球上,今天是春分,也就是地球赤道直接向太陽傾斜的時候。 由於土星的大光環沿著土星的赤道執行,當土星的自轉軸指向太陽時,從太陽的方向看,這些光環顯得最為突出。 相反,當土星的自轉軸指向一側時,就會出現等分現象,不僅從太陽,而且從地球上都很難看到邊緣環。 在專題蒙太奇中, 2020 年和 2025 年之間的土星影像被疊加在一起,以顯示這顆巨大的行星隨著今年的春分從北方的夏季進入南方的夏季。 昨天,土星非常巧合地接近了地球,因此本月這顆環狀巨行星的球體相對明亮,整夜可見。
原文:On Saturn, the rings tell you the season. On Earth, today marks an equinox, the time when the Earth's equator tilts directly toward the Sun. Since Saturn's grand rings orbit along the planet's equator, these rings appear most prominent -- from the direction of the Sun -- when the spin axis of Saturn points toward the Sun. Conversely, when Saturn's spin axis points to the side, an equinox occurs, and the edge-on rings are hard to see from not only the Sun -- but Earth. In the featured montage, images of Saturn between the years of 2020 and 2025 have been superposed to show the giant planet passing, with this year's equinox, from summer in the north to summer in the south. Yesterday, Saturn was coincidently about as close as it gets to planet Earth, and so this month the ringed giant's orb is relatively bright and visible throughout the night.
※ 本文由萌芽機器人自動轉貼自每日一天文圖(Astronomy Picture of the Day,APOD),原文為英文,正體中文是透過 DeepL 翻譯及 OpenCC 進行自動處理,內容僅供參考,若有任何錯誤之處還請見諒!
關於每日一天文圖:每日一天文圖網站是美國國家航空暨太空總署與密西根理工大學提供的服務,網站每天提供一張影像或圖片,並由天文學家撰寫扼要說明其特別之處。