從國際空間站看火箭發射
Rocket Launch as Seen from the International Space Station
發表日期:2025-01-05
你見過從太空發射火箭嗎? 仔細觀察這段延時影片,就會發現從國際空間站(ISS)上看到火箭升入地球軌道。 俄羅斯聯盟-FG 火箭於 2018 年 11 月從哈薩克的拜科努爾航天發射場發射升空,搭載了一個進步 MS- 10 (也是 71 P)模組,為國際空間站運送所需物資。 這段 90 秒的影片(濃縮了約 15 分鐘)中的亮點包括左下方可見的城市燈光和地球上的雲彩,中間對角線貫穿的藍色和金色大氣光帶,以及右上方落在地球背後的遙遠星空。當機器人補給船點燃推進器,開始向國際空間站靠攏時,可以看到一個低階階段落回地球,國際空間站是一個空間實驗室,在 2023 年慶祝其成立 25 週年。在地球軌道上的國際空間站上生活的宇航員除了執行更多的實際任務外,還進行大量的科學實驗,以拓展人類的知識並促進未來低地球軌道上的商業產業。
原文:Have you ever seen a rocket launch -- from space? A close inspection of the featured time-lapse video will reveal a rocket rising to Earth orbit as seen from the International Space Station (ISS). The Russian Soyuz-FG rocket was launched in November 2018 from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan, carrying a Progress MS-10 (also 71P) module to bring needed supplies to the ISS. Highlights in the 90-second video (condensing about 15-minutes) include city lights and clouds visible on the Earth on the lower left, blue and gold bands of atmospheric airglow running diagonally across the center, and distant stars on the upper right that set behind the Earth. A lower stage can be seen falling back to Earth as the robotic supply ship fires its thrusters and begins to close on the ISS, a space laboratory that celebrated its 25th anniversary in 2023. Astronauts who live aboard the Earth-orbiting ISS conduct, among more practical duties, numerous science experiments that expand human knowledge and enable future commercial industry in low Earth orbit.
※ 本文由萌芽機器人自動轉貼自每日一天文圖(Astronomy Picture of the Day,APOD),原文為英文,正體中文是透過 DeepL 翻譯及 OpenCC 進行自動處理,內容僅供參考,若有任何錯誤之處還請見諒!
關於每日一天文圖:每日一天文圖網站是美國國家航空暨太空總署與密西根理工大學提供的服務,網站每天提供一張影像或圖片,並由天文學家撰寫扼要說明其特別之處。